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Where is the road for China's audio industry?

2022-08-18 管理员 Read 164

Data show that the sales volume of China's audio industry has decreased year by year in recent years. From 1999, the domestic combined sound system

The sales volume increased from 3.6 million units to 3.4 million units in 2000. In 2001, the level of 3.4 million units in the previous year was maintained. In the second quarter of 2002, there was a negative growth of 22%. It is said that today, with the steady improvement of purchasing power, the audio market should be optimistic year by year, but the fact tells us that China's audio industry has many problems.

Development history of China's audio industry

The road that China's audio industry has traveled in the past 20 years is also a vivid history, during which there are innovations

It is instructive to review this history for the development of the audio industry today.

In the early days of liberation, China's audio industry had a single product and low technical content. In the 1950s, China

The main products of the audio industry are electronic tube type medium and short wave radios. At that stage, as Zhao Benshan said in his sketches, flashlights were considered as "household appliances", and the sound emitting devices were even more rare, and often had no market; In the 1960s, semiconductor radios were gradually developed, but the opportunity to learn advanced technology was also lost, and the development speed was extremely slow; In the late 1970s, due to the influence of the technological development of the international audio industry, the pace of development of China's audio industry was also relatively accelerated, but it was still dominated by low-tech radio manufacturing. As domestic demand was stimulated by economic recovery, China's Radio output reached 13.875 million in 1979, of which semiconductor radio accounted for 6%. The development of the audio industry has thus begun.

During the Seventh Five Year Plan period, China chose the development strategy of giving priority to the development of consumer electronic products, which is

The development of China's electronic audio industry provides a huge market opportunity. During the period, the main brands include red light brand of Shanghai Radio No. 2 factory, Chunlei brand of Shanghai Radio No. 3 factory, Meiduo brand, Shanghai brand of Shanglu, and Haiyan brand of No. 101 factory; Peony brand of Beijing wireless power plant; Wuxi wireless power plant Meihua brand; Star brand of Changzhou recorder General Factory; Panda brand of Nanjing wireless power plant; Guangzhou Radio Power Plant Nanhong brand, Guangzhou Shuguang radio factory Zhujiang brand, etc. After the reform and opening up, China's electronic audio industry has accelerated the pace of introducing and promoting foreign advanced products and technologies, and the types and technical content of audio products have been greatly improved. The products range from general tape recorders, stereo music centers, laser gramophones, electronic organs to combined home theater systems, and the technology has developed from analog technology to digital technology, as well as audio and video integration. However, the assembled products are still the mainstream production mode. In the 1980s, China also developed new products such as cassette recorders, FM stereo radios, stereo gramophones and electronic organs. At that time, the diversity of the electronic audio market demand was activated, and domestic brands dominated the world. Yanwu brand of Yancheng radio General Factory, Changjiang brand of Wuhan radio power plant, Xinke brand of Xinke electronics company, and diamond brand of Foshan radio No. 1 factory were very popular. In the 1990s, digital products such as laser disc player, CD player and surround sound home theater system were developed. The market of analog record player and traditional integrated sound system shrank significantly, and the market pattern was diversified. From ordinary goods to sheep's heads, from imported products to joint-venture brands, there were many people.

During the "Eighth Five Year Plan" period, China's electronic audio industry structure, product structure and foreign trade system were influenced by the international

The impact of changes in the economic and technological situation is becoming increasingly obvious. The state has timely promulgated a series of policies to encourage the export of electronic audio products, including the retention of foreign exchange, export tax rebate, and the award of one prize. By the end of the "Eighth Five Year Plan", China's tape recorders and integrated audio products had become the first bulk commodity in the export of audio-visual products, and the rudiment of China's electronic audio product processing base gradually emerged.